What is the definition of language acquisition?

Language acquisition refers to the process by which individuals, particularly children, learn and develop language skills. This understanding is largely rooted in both neural development and genetics, as our brains are naturally wired to recognize and produce language. During this process, individuals not only absorb vocabulary and grammar but also understand the social contexts in which language is used.

The correct choice highlights the role of inherent biological factors, suggesting that language acquisition is not merely a learned behavior but is also deeply intertwined with our neurological makeup and genetic predisposition. This perspective encompasses theories from linguistics and cognitive science which emphasize how the human brain is uniquely structured for language learning from a very young age.